The Pirate and their Treasures
Legendary pirates, who plundered ships to steal the gold and the
silver from them. They used to anchored their ships in Mocha Island
, as they were attracted by the tranquility of the island, in
order to obtain water, food and rest.
The island was 160 years uninhabited aproximately, that's the
reason for what some villagers believe in the existence of treasures
hidden in the island.
Historical
Chronology
|
Until 1690
|
|
Period in which the Lafkenches
lived. |
|
1544
|
Juan Bautista Pastene, Italian
navigator to the service of the Spanish Crown. They discovers
the Mocha island, On September 10th. |
|
1579
|
Year in which the English pirate
Francis Drake, lands in the island ... more
info. |
|
1594
|
Year in which the
Pirate Hawking visits the island. |
|
1599
|
Simón de Cordobés,
Dutch pirate, lands in the island ... more
info. |
|
1600
|
Olivier Van Noorth, Dutch
pirate, lands in the island ... more
info. |
|
1615
|
Joris Van Spilbergen,
Dutch pirate, lands in the island ... more
info. |
|
1685-1697
|
The Spanish Jerónimo de
Quiroga, makes depopulate the island, moving the aborigens
to the Bío-Bío river's creek, near Concepción
city. |
|
1690-1850
|
Period when the island is still
uninhabited. |
|
1790-1820
|
Period in when a place
of Anglo-American trade about whales existed in the island. |
|
1846
|
The businessman Juan Alemparte
takes over of the island. |
|
1850
|
Year when the first Chileans
comes to the island. |
|
1857
|
The Chilean government hires
the island to Juan Alemparte. |
|
1900
|
The Chilean government hires
the island to the businessman Daniel Vial Carvallo. |
|
1938
|
The Settling Agencies creates
the Mocha Island's colony, delivering 32 plots. |
|
1988
|
The native forest happens to
be Nacional national by Supreme decree nº70 of the Agriculture
Department and is managed by CONAF. |
|
1994
|
" The Island of the Broken
Words ". Daniel Quiroz and Marcos Sanchez. |
Know That ...?
Amucha:
A Spanish chronicler says that the Lafkenches call Amucha the
island, word that is composed by "AM" that means soul
and "UCHA", which means to revive. Therefore the name
of our island means " Souls Resurrection".
Araucanian's Legend:
The Araucanian people believed that their dead men's souls crossed
the sea from the continent and they were going to be lived to
this island, where they found the peace and tranquility. Also
they believed that some old women, called Tepulcahues, transformed
their selves in whales which leaded to the souls by the sea, up
to the island.
The
Volcano's Lagoon
Know that ... in the center of the island's mountains , there
is a beautiful lagoon, which as the villagers say, it is an extinct
volcano, mute witness of a history which has something of magic
and something of reality.
Moby Dick
Know that... The famous novel "Moby Dick" (published
by Hernán Melville in 1851). Tells the story of a white
whale that could never be captured, and that full of harpoons
and bows lives in a secret place arround Mocha island... See Photo
Reserva Nacional
The Isla Mocha has a very special microclimate, which is one of
the seven less controlled worldwide and that from 1988 happens
to be National Reserve.
Fardelas Castellanas
Varied birds of different species such as Turtle-doves, Thrushes,
Chucao, the Chercán, Goldfinches, Chincoles, Diucas, Torcazas,
Pidenes, Bandurrias, Jotes and being outlined the Castilian Fardelas,
that emigrate from Alaska to come to nest to the mountain.
See Photo
Island's Legends
The Lost Child ... go to legend
The Weeping Old woman
... go
to legend
The Appearances of the
Landslides ... go
to legend
The Orphan Pine ... go
to legend
More
Information
If it wishes more information of the Mocha Island,
can unload the following file that contains 15 documents of studies
history and legend, of the Mocha Island.